e: hello@fortis.homes
    Get a Valuation
    Register
    Logo
    2a Fairwater Greenn
    Cardiff, CF5 3BA
    t: 02920 561111
    e: hello@fortis.homes
    LogoLogo

    Our Branches

    Fairwater Branch

    Fortis Cardiff, 2a Fairwater Green,
    Cardiff CF5 3BA
    cardiff@fortis.homes
    02920 561111
    Area Guide

    Pontcanna Branch

    Sophia House, 28 Cathedral Road, Pontcanna, Cardiff CF11 9LJ
    pontcanna@fortis.homes
    02920 109209
    Area Guide

    Looking to let?

    Please visit our sister company,
    Redkey Property Services

    Home/News/The Home Buyers Dictionary: Important Terms To Know When Buying a Property in Cardiff

    The Home Buyers Dictionary: Important Terms To Know When Buying a Property in Cardiff

    20 days ago
    Sales
    The Home Buyers Dictionary: Important Terms To Know When Buying a Property in Cardiff

    A–Z Home Buyers Dictionary for Cardiff Property Buyers

    Annual Percentage Rate (APR)

    The APR is the total yearly cost of borrowing, including interest, fees, and charges. It’s useful for comparing mortgage options when buying a home in Cardiff, as it shows the true cost over the loan period.

    Base Rate

    Set by the Bank of England, the base rate influences mortgage interest rates across Cardiff. Higher base rates mean more expensive borrowing; lower rates usually make mortgages more affordable.

    Bridging Loan

    A short-term loan that bridges the gap between buying a new Cardiff property and selling your current home. Useful in competitive markets but typically comes with higher interest rates.

    Buying Scheme

    Programs designed to help buyers in Cardiff get onto the property ladder—such as Help to Buy, Shared Ownership, or Right to Buy.

    Closing Date

    A deadline set for submitting offers, often used when Cardiff properties attract high interest and competitive bidding.

    Completion

    The final legal stage when ownership transfers to the buyer. This is your official moving day.

    Conveyancing

    The legal process of transferring ownership of a Cardiff property. Carried out by a solicitor or licensed conveyancer.

    Covenant

    A legally binding rule attached to a property that may restrict how you use it—important to check when buying older Cardiff homes or new-build estates.

    Deeds

    Legal documents proving ownership. Now stored electronically by the Land Registry.

    Disbursements

    Fees paid by your solicitor on your behalf, such as searches or Land Registry checks.

    Early Repayment Charge (ERC)

    A fee charged by lenders if you repay your mortgage early during a fixed or discounted term.

    Energy Performance Certificate (EPC)

    A rating showing a property’s energy efficiency—important for Cardiff buyers interested in running costs and sustainability.

    Equity

    The portion of the property you actually own, calculated as property value minus outstanding mortgage.

    Exchange of Contracts

    The point at which the sale becomes legally binding for both buyer and seller.

    Fixed Interest Rate

    A mortgage rate that remains the same for an agreed period, offering predictable monthly payments.

    Freehold

    You own the property and the land it stands on—common in Cardiff houses but not flats.

    Gazumping

    When a seller accepts a higher offer from another buyer before contracts are exchanged.

    Gazundering

    When a buyer lowers their offer just before exchange—often due to issues found in the survey.

    Land Certificate

    A former paper document proving ownership, now replaced with digital Land Registry records.

    Leasehold

    You own the property but not the land. Common with Cardiff apartments. Lease length, service charges, and ground rent must be checked carefully.

    Mortgage

    A loan taken out to buy a property, with the property acting as security.

    Mortgage Broker

    A specialist who helps you find the best mortgage deals available.

    Under Offer

    A Cardiff property is ‘under offer’ once a buyer has made an offer that the seller is considering or has accepted subject to contract.

    Stamp Duty

    A tax paid when purchasing a property. Rates vary depending on the property price and whether you’re a first-time buyer.

    Surveying

    A professional inspection assessing a property’s condition—crucial for Cardiff buyers, especially when purchasing older homes.

    Tender

    A method of sale where buyers submit sealed bids by a fixed date. Often used for high-demand Cardiff properties.


    Need Help Understanding the Cardiff Property Market?

    If there’s a term we haven’t included or you need guidance on buying a home in Cardiff, call us on 02920 561111 or email hello@fortis.homes.
    Fortis — your local estate agents in Cardiff and your trusted partners in every step of your home-buying journey.

    Share this article

    More Articles

    Buying a Property in Cardiff: Budgeting for Fees and Moving Costs

    Buying a Property in Cardiff: Budgeting for Fees and Moving Costs

    Published 4 days ago

    Buying a home is one of the biggest financial commitments you’ll ever make. While the purchase price is the main cost, there are several additional fees involved when buying a property in Cardiff that many buyers overlook.

    From stamp duty to solicitor fees and removals, budgeting properly will help you avoid unexpected costs and ensure your move runs smoothly.

    If you’re planning to buy a house or flat in Cardiff, this guide outlines the most common fees you need to budget for when moving home.

    Read More
    Is Your Estate Agent Holding You Back? New Year, New Agent in Cardiff

    Is Your Estate Agent Holding You Back? New Year, New Agent in Cardiff

    Published 9 days ago

    Thinking of selling your property in Cardiff but not seeing results?

    If your home has been on the market for weeks—or even months—with little interest, you may be wondering if your estate agent is holding you back. A new year is the perfect time for a fresh approach, and switching to a new estate agent in Cardiff could be the key to achieving a faster sale and a better price.

    Read More
    Moving Home in Cardiff: Who Should You Notify?

    Moving Home in Cardiff: Who Should You Notify?

    Published 13 days ago

    Moving home in Cardiff can be an exciting fresh start — new place, new neighbours, new friends, and new opportunities. But before you get too comfortable, there’s an important checklist to complete: who needs to know you’ve moved.

    At Fortis Estate Agents, we’ve put together a guide for Cardiff homeowners and renters to ensure your move is smooth and stress-free.

    Read More

    Sign up for our newsletter

    Subscribe to receive the latest property market information to your inbox, full of market knowledge and tips for your home.

    You may unsubscribe at any time. See our Privacy Policy.

    Back to Home

    Services 

    Selling
    Buying
    Land & New Homes
    Auction
    Letting
    Become A Partner

    Fortis Pontcanna 

    Sophia House,
    28 Cathedral Road,
    Pontcanna, Cardiff CF11 9LJ
    t:  02920 109209
    Email us

    Fortis Fairwater 

    2a Fairwater Green,
    Cardiff, CF5 3BA
    t:  02920 561111
    Email us

    NAEA
    OnTheMarket
    RightMove
    ThePropertyOmbudsman
    Logo
    © 2026 Fortis Properties
    Privacy Policy|Terms & Conditions|Cookie Policy|Complaints Procedure|Estate Agents Fairwater|Estate Agents Llandaff|Estate Agents Pontcanna|Estate Agents St Fagans|Estate Agents Canton
    Powered by